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Data management: the first step in the modern data stack

Sophie DELVAL
November 20, 2024
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Data ingestion is the first essential step in any Modern Data Stack. It involves collecting and integrating data from multiple sources to make it available and transformable in your modern data stack. Effective management of this stage determines the quality and reliability of the data you extract.

Why is ingestion important?

Ingest is crucial, as it serves as the entry point for all your data. Without efficient data collection, it becomes impossible to ensure reliable analyses or to feed AI processes (generative or machine learning). Well-managed ingestion allows you to centralize information from databases, applications, files and even sensor feeds in real time, which is essential for informed decision-making.

Ingestion objectives :

  • Collect and centralize data from various sources.
  • Automate pipelines to ensure a smooth, continuous flow of data.
  • Ensure data quality and performance at every stage.

Types of ingestion

Ingestion can be carried out using several methods, each adapted to specific needs:

  1. Batch ingestion: Data is loaded in batches, often at regular intervals (hourly, daily). This is suitable for non-critical, real-time processes, such as periodic analysis or reporting.
  2. Real-time ingestion (streaming): This method enables data to be loaded continuously as soon as it becomes available. It is essential for use cases requiring constantly updated data, such as IoT system monitoring or transaction analysis.
  3. Mixed approaches: It's common to combine these two methods, depending on the specific needs of data pipelines.

Existing ingestion solutions

The market offers a variety of ingestion solutions, from open source tools to proprietary platforms. Here are some of the most popular options:

Open Source tools

  • Apache NiFi: Allows you to design data flows visually. It's easy to use and features a wide range of connectors for different types of data sources.
  • Apache Kafka: Robust solution for real-time ingestion, capable of handling large amounts of data with high performance. However, it is more complex to configure and maintain.
  • Airbyte: A popular tool for data collection, offering rapid integration with a variety of sources.
  • Apache Flume: Ideal for log ingestion, although less flexible for other types of data (How to create your data ...) (Cleyrop_Pitch_Deck).

Proprietary tools

  • Solutions such as Talend or Fivetran are often used by companies looking for an out-of-the-box solution with advanced user interfaces and premium support.

Set-up time and skills required

Deploying an ingestion solution can take from a few weeks to several months, depending on the complexity of the pipelines and the type of data to be processed. Here's an overview of the typical process:

Challenges to overcome

Key data ingestion challenges include:

  • Variety of formats: Data can be structured, semi-structured or unstructured (CSV, JSON, logs, images, etc.), which requires adapted pipelines.
  • Performance: Maintaining high-performance pipelines is crucial, especially for real-time systems. Tools like Kafka can be resource-hungry and complex to maintain.
  • Flexibility and scalability: Your ingestion needs will evolve. It's important to choose tools that can grow with your business while minimizing technical debt.

Why choose Cleyrop?

Cleyrop goes far beyond simple data ingestion. As an all-in-one platform, we manage data ingestion with flexible and secure solutions, while covering the entire data lifecycle, from storage and governance to advanced analytics and AI.

By integrating open source and proprietary solutions, Cleyrop enables you to deploy robust ingestion pipelines rapidly, while ensuring complete management of your data within a trusted framework.

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